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Designing Collaborative Systems to Enhance Team Performance |
Zhang, X.,
Venkatesh, V., and Brown, S.A.
Journal of
AIS, 12, 2011, 556-584.
Collaborative technologies are widely used to enable teams to function
effectively in today's competitive business environment. However, prior
research has been inconclusive regarding the impacts of collaborative
technologies on team performance. To address the inconsistencies in
prior work, this paper seeks to understand the mediational mechanisms
that transmit the effect of collaborative technologies on team
performance. Specifically, we theorize that there is a relationship
between design features and knowledge contextualization. We further
theorize relationships between knowledge contextualization and a team's
capability for collaboration, specifically examining collaboration
know-how and absorptive capacity, both of which are expected to
influence team performance. We conduct a field study including 190
software project teams from a large organization in China. The results
support our theoretical model and demonstrate that design features have
an impact on performance outcomes, mediated by collaboration know-how
and absorptive capacity.
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