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Consumer Migration across Generations of Technology Service
Platforms: Roles of Generation, Technology Hierarchy, and
Complementarities |
Xin, X., Venkatesh, V., Tam, K.Y., and Hong, S.
Management Science (forthcoming)
We develop and test
a model of migration and use of platforms (MOMnUP) to explain consumers’
reactions to the newest generation of an information and communication
technology platform. We draw from information systems and consumer
behavior research on adoption and use of technologies, and adapt and
incorporate the construct of complementarity from the macro-level
research on platform leadership, network effects, and innovation
ecosystems. We conceptualize complementarities between the hardware and
software platforms, software platform and applications, and applications
and services. The complementarities are theorized to influence migration
intention, with current generation of the consumer’s platform being a
key moderator. We empirically validated our model with data collected
using two waves of surveys from 4,412 consumers (2,333 consumers in the
second wave) before and after the introduction of the 3rd
generation (3G) mobile data services platform in Hong Kong. We explained
60% of the variance in migration intention that in turn was
strongly correlated with migration to and use of 3G.
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